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Cuisines

Famous Cuisines of Bihar

Bihar state is famous for its rich history as much as it is known in India for accommodating its simple and straightforward masses who love a variety of foods. The inhabitants of this state are therefore realistic and known in the country for their sense of hospitality. They always love good food.

Bihari cuisine is famous throughout the northern region of the country due to its distinct characteristics. As the state is culturally vibrant, its food varieties are widely known. Its richness in agriculture and other resources is reflected in its diverse food culture.

A unique feature of Bihar's cuisine is its simplicity while remaining one of the most appealing food choices in the country. Its freshness and goodness in both vegetarian and non-vegetarian foods make it popular among food lovers.

Famous Dishes of Bihar

The traditional food culture of Bihar is mainly vegetarian. Bihari dishes are generally simple, flavorful and prepared without complex ingredients. Some of the notable dishes of Bihar are given below.

Litti Chokha

Litti Chokha

The lip-smacking taste of Litti Chokha needs no introduction. It is a traditional food of Bihar made from wheat and sattu with spices. The mixture is kneaded into round balls and cooked with ghee.

Chokha is prepared by mashing boiled vegetables such as potatoes, brinjal and tomatoes, along with spices, onion and garlic. It is traditionally served with Litti.

Sattu or fried gram flour is a distinctive element of Bihari cuisine. It is also used as a filling in wheat dough to prepare sattu paratha, also known as Makuni.

Sattu Sarbat

Sattu Sarbat

Sattu drink or Sattu ka Namkeen Sharbat is a popular traditional summer drink originating from Bihar.

Kadhi Bari

Kadhi Bari

Kadhi Bari is a traditional dish from Bihar. It is generally served with steamed rice rather than roti. Besan or gram flour is the main ingredient.

The dish is commonly enjoyed with dry vegetables, pakodas or baris. Pickle and sweet chutney can also be served as accompaniments.

Bihari Khichdi

Khichdi

Special Bihari Khichdi is prepared by mixing rice, dal and different types of seasonal vegetables. All ingredients are cooked together to create a flavorful combination. Ghee is traditionally served with the dish to enhance its taste.

Chana Ghugni

Chana Ghugni

Chana Ghugni is a spicy and tangy evening snack from Bihar. It is prepared with boiled chickpeas, onion and spices and is often served with Chuda ka Bhuja, or flattened rice.

Pittha

Pittha

Prepared in a local style, Pittha is somewhat similar to momos but has a distinctive taste. It can be made either sweet or salty. Pitthas are prepared from rice flour and fillings such as chana dal paste or poppy seeds and are generally steamed.

Laddoo of Maner

Laddoo (Maner)

Maner, about 30 km west of Patna, is famous for its traditional laddoo. It is a round-shaped sweet made from gram flour, sugar and ghee.

Tilkut of Gaya

Tilkut (Gaya)

Tilkut is a traditional sweet made from pounded sesame seeds and jaggery or sugar. Gaya is particularly famous for its Tilkut.

Different varieties include sugar Tilkut, Sakkar Tilkut and Gur Tilkut. It is especially associated with Makar Sankranti.

Belgrami of Udwant Nagar

Belgrami (Udwant Nagar)

Belgrami is a traditional sweet preparation of Bihar made from cheese, sugar and ghee. Udwantnagar, situated between Arrah and Buxar, is famous for this sweet.

Kheer Makhana of Darbhanga

Kheer Makhana (Darbhanga)

Kheer Makhana is a traditional sweet dish prepared with milk, sugar and makhana. It is considered a specialty of the Darbhanga region of north Bihar.

Silao Khaja of Nalanda

Silao Khaja (Nalanda)

Silao village, located near Biharsharif and Rajgir, is known for its traditional Khaja. This sweet is prepared with maida, sugar and ghee and is available in several varieties.

Dahi Choora

Dahi-Choora

Dahi-Choora consists of beaten rice served with creamy curd and sugar or jaggery. It is a popular traditional breakfast, especially during winter.

Malpua

Malpua

Malpua is a popular Bihari sweet prepared using ingredients such as maida, milk, banana, coconut, dry fruits, sugar and cardamom. It is fried in ghee and served as a traditional dessert.

Khoye Ki Laai of Barh

Khoye-Ki-Laai (Barh)

Barh, a town in Patna district, is famous for Laai, a ball-shaped sweet prepared with Ramdana or Amaranth seeds, Khoya and sugar.

Chandrakala or Pedakiya

Chandrakala / Pedakiya

Similar to Gujia, Chandrakala is a traditional Bihari dessert filled with sweetened khoya, coconut, cardamom and dry fruits. It has a crispy covering and is dipped in sugar syrup.

Balushahi

Balushahi

Balushahi is a traditional sweet made from flour, khoya and spices such as cardamom and cinnamon. The preparation is deep-fried and is known for its rich taste and texture.

Parwal Ki Mithai

Parwal Ki Mithai

Parwal Ki Mithai is a traditional Bihari sweet made using pointed gourd. The inner pulp is removed and the vegetable is boiled, dipped in sugar syrup and filled with a sweet khoya preparation.

Bhunja

Bhunja

Bhunja is a popular evening snack category in Bihar. Varieties include Chura ka Bhunja, Makai ke Lawa, Chana ka Bhunja, peanuts and Masaledar Murhi.

These snacks are traditionally roasted and mixed with ingredients such as onion, green chilli, coriander, salt and mustard oil.

Bihari Thali

Bihari Thali

Bihari Thali is a combination of traditional foods from Bihar. Its ingredients may change according to the season, while common items include rice, roti, achar, chutney, dal, milk and a variety of sweets.

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